Its almost storm season! And as we saw here in the Arkansas area it got pretty nasty last year. The storms left a disaster in their wake such as Joplin, Arkansas. Have you stopped and thought about your pets if a natural disaster was to strike your area? Are you prepared for your family and your pet? Here are some helpful tips that can help you be more prepared if a disaster is to strike your area. Most of this will be aimed at tornado disasters, but most will apply for all types.
Also, just as a reminder if you live in the Greenwood or Fort Smith area. Pets are allowed into the public tornado shelters in airline approved carriers ONLY! No animals are permitted to roam free, be held, or on leashes. This ensure the safety of the public and the animal. Tornado shelters open when the sirens are first sounded, they will be open no sooner than that.
Tornado safety!
1. Keep emergency pet supplies in a tornado safe room or cellar. Or close to your ‘safe area.’
- Make sure you have an adequate amount of food and water.
- Have sanitary supplies such as a litter box and puppy pads. Also keep disposable baggies for clean up.
- Have a crate to provide a secure place to weather the storm.
- A pet first aid kit is always handy in-case of minor injury’s such as scrapes and wounds.
2. Make sure your pet is wearing a collar and has proper identification.
- Your pets identification should include your name and a number you can be reached.
- Your pets name should also be included.
- An up to date and valid rabies tag with your Veterinarians information. Your animal can be identified by their Veterinarian with the rabies tag number.
- Having your pet micro-chipped will also help rescuers locate the animals owner in case your pet is lost.
3. Practice getting your pets into the tornado-safe area.
- Locate your pets favorite hiding areas and become familiar with them. Practice removing your pet from this area safely. Animals will go to their favorite hiding places when they are scared, knowing where they will most likely be will help you locate them and remove them safely and in a timely manner.
- Do your best to train your dog to go to the tornado-safe area on command or come to you even when there are distractions.
- Practice getting your pets to your safe area quickly and safely.
- Learn to quickly and safely secure your pets.
4. Make your tornado-safe area pet friendly.
- Close off or eliminate any nooks or crannies where cats may try to hide.
- Move dangerous items such as tools or toxic products that have been stored in that area.
5. If you have to evacuate, take your pets and their emergency supplies with you. Never leave your pets behind if you can help it.
- Its always a good idea to keep a record of your pets information in a waterproof keeper. Records can include rabies certificate, vaccination history, micro-chip number and company information, any medical information that might come in handy in the case of a disaster.
6. Take special care of your pets after a tornado has passed.
Your home may be a very different place after a disaster, which can be very distressing for your pets.
- Don’t allow your pets to roam loose. Familiar landmarks and smells might be gone, and your pet will probably be disoriented. Pets can easily get lost in such situations.
- While you assess the damage, keep dogs on leashes and keep cats in carriers inside the house. If your house is damaged, they could escape and become lost.
- Be patient with your pets after a disaster. Try to get them back into their normal routines as soon as possible, and be ready for behavioral problems that may result from the stress of the situation. If behavioral problems persist, or if your pet seems to be having any health problems, talk to your veterinarian.
Fire safety!
Fires can be devastating to anyone. Fires are unpredictable and can happen at anytime anywhere. Here are some pointers on how to keep your pet safe in the case of a fire.
Take safe measures so that you are ready and prepared.
- Make sure all smoke detectors are working properly and check the batteries.
- Having a smoke detector that is wired into your houses security system is always helpful. In the case that you are not home this could help to save your pets life.
- Pet rescue window stickers are a great way to alert firefighters or rescuers that there are pets in the home, how many, what kind and where they like to hide. Since pet owners are not always home when a fire is started, a Pet Rescue Fire Safety window sticker will alert firefighters that there are pets in the home. This simple sticker could save your pets life!
- Locate your pets favorite hiding places in case of a fire. Knowing where they like to go to feel safe or when they are scared can help to save their life. Mapping out these places on paper and including them in your fire escape plan is essential.
- Keep outdoor pets away from danger. Clear any brush that could fuel a wildfire. This will give you extra time to remove them from cages or pens.
- Micro-chipping your pet and keeping a collar with identification tags is a must. If your pet escapes and runs away their chances of being located and returned to you are greatly increased as apposed to a pet with no identification.
- Prepare an emergency kit for each pet. The kit should contain some of your pet’s food, his veterinary paperwork, prescription medications, if any, and photo/description of your pet. You may have to board your pet at a kennel or other facility until you get settled after a fire, and they will require proof that your pet has current vaccinations.
- Always evacuate your pet on a leash or in a carrier. This will keep them from bolting and creating a risk of getting lost.
- Leave an outside door open. In the case you cannot find your pet and must evacuate leave a door open. Once you are safely outside call for your pet. With luck they will respond to your voice and come to you. Most animals will try to escape from a fire and will try to get outside.
With a little planning you can help increase your pets chance of survival during a house fire. Remember, do not go back into a burning house once you have made it outside. Notify the firefighters that you have pets inside your home if you could not safely remove your pets yourself. Time is crucial with fires, do your best to prepare.
Flood Safety!
Floods aren’t as likely to happen in our area but its always to be prepared.
- Having a suitable carrier on hand is one of the most basic, yet most important, steps you can take for protecting your pet in case of a flood. Often, families are forced to leave their pets behind because they do not have a carrier to transport them in. A carrier can be picked up at almost any pet supply store, as well as large retailers like WalMart or Target. They are relatively affordable and an incredibly important part of any pet disaster plan.
- In addition to a pet carrier, have a pet care kit ready if you think a flood evacuation may take place. Be sure to include a bowl, pet food and extra water, as well as any medications your pet may be dependent on. If necessary, have a leash and collar on hand as well. Keep in mind pets that may not normally run away could react differently under the stress and may need to be leashed.
- If water rises quickly, keep in mind flood safety tips. Flood water that is shallow enough for an adult to walk in may carry away children and pets. It is not safe to drive a car through deep water. If your area floods, get to higher ground as quickly as possible and try to get in touch with a local rescue service. Depending on the area you live in, there may be a pet rescue service that can help keep your pet safe. Additionally, there are stickers you can put near the entrance of your home to inform rescue workers of how many and what types of pets you have. If for some reason you and your family are forced to leave your pets behind, something like this could help save their lives.
- Since our pets can become such a special part of our families, having a pet disaster plan in place in case of a flood is important and can save your pet’s life. Always keep in mind the importance of keeping your family safe and complying with local authorities in any disaster situation.
Keep this information in mind this storm season. Always remember that your family needs to come first, but with proper planning you can save both your family and your pets lives! Contact your local Veterinarian and your local police department for disaster protocols in your area. For additional information check out these web pages.
http://www.humanesociety.org/issues/animal_rescue/tips/keeping_pets_safe_during_a_tornado.html
http://www.petinsurance.com/healthzone/pet-articles/pet-owner-topics/Pet-Fire-Safety.aspx
http://www.petdisasterplan.com
The following is disaster plans for large animals.
http://horses.about.com/od/basiccare/a/emergencyplan.htm
